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How good is a #1, #2, #3, #4, #5 starting pitcher?

When talking about starting pitchers, we like to throw around labels like “ace” or “#2 SP” or “#3-quality pitcher.”  And when we do this, we all have some idea in our heads as to what that means.  The problem is that everyone has a somewhat different conception of these classifications, and I don’t know how accurately those ideas reflect reality.  I think that if those terms are to be meaningfully descriptive, they must reflect how a pitcher compares to the other starting pitchers in his league.  For instance, if you are in the top 1/5th of starting pitchers in your league, you’re an “ace” or “#1 SP”.  So I devised a simple study to describe statistically what a #1, #2, #3, #4 and #5 pitcher is, and what that says about the Royals starters. 

Star-divide

Methodology:  For each of the last three years, I used a population of 70 American League starting pitchers.  This population was made up of the five pitchers from each team who made the most starts in that year.  This population was then ranked by four different pitching metrics.  Each ranking was broken into quintiles (five equal groups which correspond to the five starting pitcher classifications).

One could argue that this methodology has some weaknesses.  First, by using the five starting pitchers from each team with the most starts, the population includes some pitchers who made 34 starts and some who only made 15.  While the usual sample size caveats apply, I needed to include some pitchers who didn’t start all season long to get an accurate picture of what a starting pitcher in the AL is.  The guys who get the most starts are not necessarily 200 inning, 34 start pitchers.  But at the same time, I didn’t want to pollute the population with every pitcher who made any number of starts.  Many scrubs made 1-5 starts.  Including them in the population would have artificially inflated the rankings of most other pitchers, making some poor starters look good and mediocre starters look good.  I think looking at five starters from each team gives the most accurate representation of how good and bad AL starting pitchers are.

Second, the stats used are all rate stats.  I considered using a good, comprehensive, "what did this pitcher contribute to his team this year stat like VORP or SNLVAR.  The problem is that these stats create a very uneven playing field for comparing pitchers who made different numbers of starts.  A mediocre pitcher who started all season long could have a better VORP or SNLVAR than a good pitcher who only started for half the season.  The rate stats below show how each pitcher performed when he was pitching.  I think that is the best way to compare apples to apples.

ERA (Earned Run Average) – We’re all familiar with this one.  It is Earned Runs per nine innings pitched.  The problem with this stat is that it is heavily affected by batted ball randomness, the fielders behind the pitchers, and to a lesser extent the bullpen.  That is why ERA’s tend to be erratic and not very predictive.  That is why it is a good idea to at least augment one’s analysis by looking at some defense and bullpen independent pitching stats, such as the next three.

FIP (Fielding Independent Pitching) – This stat takes the "three true outcomes" (strikeout, walk, home run) and crunches them into a single rate stat roughly modeled on the ERA scale.  Over time, a pitcher’s career ERA is usually very close to his FIP.  FIP is a descriptor of past performance and therefore a better predictor of future performance, including future ERA.

xFIP (Expected Fielding Independent Pitching) – Research has shown that home runs are a function of flyballs allowed and park factor.  So xFIP normalizes for these factors, taking out home run luck and park factors, by simply counting HR’s as a percentage of the pitcher’s flyballs allowed.  Arguably, this makes xFIP a better descriptor of pitching performance by taking out another element of luck.

tRA – This is another defense and bullpen independent pitching stat which is park neutral.  It utilizes more possible outcomes than FIP and xFIP and seeks to determine the expected number of runs allowed by the pitcher.

I do want to make it clear that I’m not saying that these four stats or a composite of them is the final word on pitcher performance.  They are not.  But I do think they capture a lot of important information and screen out a lot of crap (at least three of them do).  I think these stats go a long way towards isolating and describing the most important information with regard to pitching performance. 

12345a_medium 

Nothing here was a huge surprise.  In ERA, #1 starting pitchers are roughly from the high 3’s down, #2’s are from the high 3’s to the low 4’s, #3’s are from the low 4’s to the mid 4’s, #4’s are from the mid 4’s to the low 5’s and #5’s are from the low 5’s and up.  FIP is roughly similar, but as it is scaled to have a hard midpoint of 4.50, it stays a little higher than current ERA values are skewing.  xFIP and tRA clearly skew to somewhat higher than both ERA and FIP.

One thing that we can see with each of the metrics is that American League starting pitching has gotten better each of the last three years.  For each stat and each SP classification, the numbers are getting better.  It’s hard to say if this is merely a short-term many trend or part of a larger trend moving from the high power 90’s and early 00’s into a lower power, pitching-centric 10’s.

Royals Starting Pitchers: One of the reasons I did this study is because I wanted to see how good the Royals starting pitchers have been relative to their American League peers.  We all know their ERA’s, but that is a pretty unreliable stat.  You have to dig deeper to determine if, for instance, Kyle Davies’s 4.06 ERA means he actually pitched well this season.  So you’ll see below the statistical ranks of some of the Royals 2007 and 2008 starting pitchers.  In each cell, you’ll see where the pitcher ranked in that stat among the 70 AL starting pitchers and then which class of pitcher that put them in.  In the last column, labeled "COMPOSITE," I averaged the ranks for all pitchers and then ranked those averages, along with the overall class that rank put them in.

12345b_medium

I think this shows that Greinke isn’t a "future ace;" he’s an ace right now.  You can also see that Meche has been a very good #2 starting pitcher each of the two years he’s been a Royal.  In 2008, he just barely missed the cut for a #1.  Even with Bannister’s good BABIP luck and relatively low strikeout numbers, he was still a solid #3 in 2007.  But there’s no good news for him in the 2008 numbers.  No matter how deep you dig into his numbers, his 2008 season was crap.  While Davies had some batted ball and home run luck in 2008, he pitched pretty well overall.  It wasn’t just a mirage.  But he wasn’t great.  He was a #3, near the #3/#4 border.  While Hochevar’s ERA stunk, you can see that in the other metrics, he was a #3 or #4.  Overall, taking ERA into account, he was just barely a #4, and nearly in the #3 class.

Finally, I think something should be said about the predictive value of these stats.  I do think that past performance is a pretty good predictor of future performance.  But past performance does not determine future performance.  Players get better, players get worse and players have fluky good and bad seasons.  For instance, Bannister went from a middle-of-the-pack pitcher in 2007 to one of the worst in 2008.  Ervin Santana went from one of the worst pitchers in 2007 (composite ranking of 57) to one of the best in 2008 (composite ranking of 4).  Pitchers can and do improve their stuff, improve their control, change their pitch selection, tweak their mechanics and otherwise change with age.  But, of course, this doesn’t mean that past performance is irrelevant.  When you’ve got a significant sample of data to look at, I think past performance is the best indicator of what a player will do in the future.

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That's what he said

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 19, 2008 8:57 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Definitely longer than I expected

To fall is not failure, failure is refusing to get up

by ksuroyals on Oct 19, 2008 9:49 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

that's what she said

This space intentionally left blank.

by marbotty on Oct 26, 2008 12:59 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Do you think that with his experience this yr

Hoch have a chance of being a solid #3. I do and I also think that Davies will be a decent 3/4 pitcher.

Also I think that this shows that the #5 guy can be just about anyone. If in spring training a team has a choice between a) a veteran or b) a promising young guy. They should just let the young guy get the experience and put the vet in AAA as insurance for when he is needed and they always are at some point in the season.

by TXroyal on Oct 19, 2008 10:21 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Do you think that with his experience this yr Hoch have a chance of being a solid #3.

Definitely. He wasn’t far from it in his rookie season, and I only see him getting better from here. I think he’ll likely develop into a good #3 SP. Of course, with his sinker and high number of groundballs, his success will be significantly dependent on the quality of his IF defense. If he has a great IF defense behind him, he could easily be a solid #2. If he has a very poor IF defense behind him, it could be hard to pitch at the level of a #3.

I do and I also think that Davies will be a decent 3/4 pitcher.

Personally, I see him as more of a 4/5 going forward. But I think he is hard to project. His 2008 stats were very different from the rest of his major league career. Is that because he was rushed to the majors and now has figured something out? Or was the pre-2008 version the “real Davies” and 2008 was more of an aberration? I think the answer lies somewhere in between. He improved this year, which is to be expected from a talented 24-year-old pitcher, but I’m hedging my bets. I’d be surprised if he pitched this well as a starter next year. I could easily be wrong and I hope I am.

Also I think that this shows that the #5 guy can be just about anyone.

While I largely agree with this, I would add one caveat. There are awful #5’s who almost never give their team a chance to win. And there are decent #5’s who at least give their team a chance to win in 25% of their starts. If the team is a potential contender, and had to choose between the vet and the promising young pitcher, I would go with the one who I thought was going to give my team the chance to win the most games. If that means going with the vet and sending the young guy to the bullpen or the minors, then so be it. But if the team isn’t a contender and the young pitcher isn’t being rushed, then definitely go with him. There is much to gain and little to lose.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 19, 2008 10:31 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Davies has a chance to be a 3.

I think he’ll get everything put together as well.

Don't forget to send your broken maples to the US Forest Service.

by 306008 on Oct 22, 2008 4:24 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

man

Davies is so hard to figure out. He was pretty mediocre for most of the season, but those last three starts were just AMAZING. Not just in the stats, but also his more aggresive approach and more aggresive delivery. If he can be more consistently like that more often he’s a legit #2/#3 starter who can dominate on occasion.

Rowdy Hardy Fan Club member.

by doublestix on Oct 23, 2008 8:36 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

That's a very optimistic projection

for a pitcher with his peripherals.

A mind without purpose will walk in dark places.

by NHZ on Oct 24, 2008 12:28 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

not really

not if you saw his final three starts. which i thought i said pretty clearly, i wasn’t going by his season stats at all.

yes, that’s cherry picking to go off three starts. but like i said, anyone who saw them saw a COMPLETELY different pitcher. his tempo picked up, his delivery was quicker and more aggressive, he added a tick to his fastball, the curve was extremely sharp…we were essentially watching gil meche out there.

his stats in those games were 21 innings, 3 ER allowed, 19 K, 3 walks. yes, one of the games was against the mariners, but the other two were against the white sox and then minnesota the final weekend when they NEEDED a win.

i am NOT saying he IS or WILL BE a legit #3 starter, because who knows if he’ll continue to pitch like he did. i am however saying he definitely has it in him to be a pretty damn good pitcher for us if those last couple starts were for real.

Rowdy Hardy Fan Club member.

by doublestix on Oct 24, 2008 2:09 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

wow

i just watched some highlights on royals.com of Davies from his starts early to his final couple starts — the difference is extremely clear in his delivery. it’s so much quicker and more aggresive. allows him to throw the curveball harder and break a lot harder. a legitimate plus curveball, not at all like what it was earlier in the season.

Rowdy Hardy Fan Club member.

by doublestix on Oct 24, 2008 2:19 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

NOt that this is perfect

but all his stats from the year average out to a 100 tRA+ — pretty much exactly a #3 pitcher. Take the good and the bad and get average — not bad for 2-3 months of an overrated reliever (Dotel).

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 24, 2008 11:14 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

great flip if you ask me. :)

Maybe we can do the same with another reliver that we pull off the scrap heap?

(maybe Pauly Orlando?)

Don't forget to send your broken maples to the US Forest Service.

by 306008 on Oct 26, 2008 9:51 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

that's about what I'd be willing to trade for Mike Jacobs

the white, left-handed Guillen… except with slightly better offense, and slightly worse defense

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 27, 2008 9:38 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

First off,

thanks for the post. Great work, really enjoyed reading it. My hope is that Davies/Hochevar both continue to improve and that Bannister can rebound a bit (I still think low 4/average 5 is his lot in life).

What this seems to say is that we might not need to bring in another pitcher as much as many of us (myself included) thought.

I hereby resign from this post.

by Home Run Tony Cogan on Oct 19, 2008 10:33 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

What this seems to say is that we might not need to bring in another pitcher as much as many of us (myself included) thought.

That’s what I’ve been thinking. We had a pretty good rotation this year and given the age of the pitchers, it should only improve (Greinke and Hochevar improving with age, Meche not changing much, Davies and Bannister probably going in opposite directions, their changes cancelling each other out).

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 12:40 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

+possible Rosa in the rotation

+Rowdy Hardy pulling a David Price in the playoffs

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 12:42 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Even if Rosa doesn't start the season on the 25-man roster...

…I sure as hell hope he gets at least 10 MLB starts at some point. If Soria doesn’t get starts, one of my man-crushes had better.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 12:49 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Nice job, NYRoyal

I know I’m one of the people who kept asking about this stuff earlier in the year.

I’ve probably erred to far this year in only paying attention to fielding independent stats, so I like the “composite” idea.

One interesting thing though, when straight up comparing tRA )which includes all runs allowed, not just “earned” runs, that’s why it skew a bit higher) with ERA, is that the Royals pitchers in 2008 do much better in those also (especially tRA) than ERA. I think this is a good sign for the pitchers, since we pretty much know that the Royals fielders did not have a good year. Of course, that’s a bit troubling in itself (I’m not sure it can all be explained by slumps, although the shift from Brown to Guillen was, believe it or not, worth at least 20 runs). Still, what that means is that the pitchers themselves have been studs, and, as HRTC notes, indicates that another starter need not be a high priority, unless a great deal is available (of course).

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 12:34 AM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I’ve probably erred to far this year in only paying attention to fielding independent stats, so I like the "composite" idea.

I wanted to find out the #1, #2, etc. classifications for ERA, but I was hesitant to include it in the composite. ERA is a much weaker stat than the other three. But I think it captures something, so I included it. Does it deserve to be 25% of the “composite”? Probably not. But I think it should be taken into account.

In a related note, I think that the 3-slash stats for pitchers should be ERA/FIP/tRA. Instead of trying to come up with a rate stat composite, as I did, I think looking at 3 or 4 is the best way to do a quick-and-dirty description of a pitcher’s stats.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 12:47 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I'm not sure that ERA is quite as bad as I thought

I’ve read some stuff by mgl lately that leads me to think that at least listing ERA in addition to FIP-esque stats might be helpful, as he argues that over longer periods of time that a season, ERA does indicate something substantial about that nebulous area of “how much a pitcher may or may not control balls in play.” I think the general argument is that, given an infinite amount of time (and, given how much time some of us spend reading and posting here, I think that’s a fair approximation of how much time “we” have), luck and defense will even out, so ERA will eventually coincie with FIP. Or something. Don’t attribute that sloppy amount of reasoning to him. Or even me.

My point is that ERA might capture something, so, even if it’s not as good as the other stats, it’s worth looking at.

Anyway, I like composite stats, even “fake” ones. It’s fun. I have one of my own fake pesudo-stat stored up in a post I thought I would put up about a week ago, but now it’s stalled.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 2:00 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

"coincide" eek.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 2:02 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I agree

There is something there. It’s just a question of how much weight we should put on ERA. I felt like it was fair to include it in my composite ranking because the existence of 3 other metrics would decrease its impact. A 3:1 ratio of defense independent metrics to ERA seemed at least fair.

Anyway, I like composite stats, even "fake" ones. It’s fun. I have one of my own fake pesudo-stat stored up in a post I thought I would put up about a week ago, but now it’s stalled.

The offseason is a good time create new metrics, toss them out there, let people compliment them and tear them to shreds and then revise them. There is so much innovation in baseball metrics right now that I feel like I learn better ways to describe performance and evaluate players every year. While I don’t feel like I’m up to making better metrics than Woolner, Tango, etc., I’m very interested in finding the better metrics and using all (or at least many) of them to evaluate players.

That was my goal here. I sometimes see a tendency among my fellow statheads to find the ultimate metric: the one best stat which describe a player or pitcher’s performance. I don’t trust any metric enough to just hang my hat on one. For instance, for pitching, I think ERA has some value, I like FIP, I think xFIP might be a bit better and I like tRA too. So the answer isn’t to just pick one. It’s to use some/many/all of the best ones to develop a complete picture. When compiling these rankings, I was a bit surprised to see how different the rankings were for FIP, xFIP and tRA. For the most part, they weren’t radically different, but there were some significant differences. I think using all of them makes much more sense than just going with one.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 2:20 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

ERA

I think ERA is an important stat to keep in mind, and in general the “error/ballpark variations even out” holds true — but it doesn’t even out if there is a true difference in fielding or park effect. For instance, TB is consistently going to provide better defense, and this lowers a pitcher’s ERA, and that effect is not going to average out. Similarly, pitching in San Diego or Denver is going to lower and raise an ERA, respectively, and this effect is also not going to average out.
It’s not that any of this is new thinking, but what’s relevant here is that ERA can be a decent comparative stat for the vast majority of pitchers, but it falls way short when you get to the extremes.

by benfunke on Oct 20, 2008 12:39 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I would have used 5 categories

K-rate, BB-rate, GB%, xFIP, tRA and weight accordingly. Still, I am pleased to see Greinke rate this high.

by ajblobaum on Oct 20, 2008 1:22 AM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I considered that

But since K’s and BB’s are included in FIP, xFIP and tRA, I didn’t see the need to specifically rank players by strikeout rate or walk rate. You can succeed with more K’s or fewer BB’s. The key is the overall (all defense independent variables). I think the above four metrics measure the “overall” pretty well. Similarly, while GB% can be very helpful, it isn’t at all necessary. There is a group of players who succeed primarily by inducing a lot of groundballs. But there are many pitchers who succeed without regard to their GB. I think the extreme sinkerballers/groundballers are a unique subset of effective starting pitchers, but I don’t think that a low GB is a necessary element to good starting pitching. There are many very good SP’s who are flyball pitchers.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 1:37 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Great post, but

First of all – great post. Your logic in selecting the top 70 pitchers and separating them into quintiles is impeccable. You are worrying too much about including ERA – the 4 stats you select are reasonable, and by doing so, you more than likely captured a true picture of every starter’s real ability.

Now, to where I disagree. Yes, the Royals appear to have an average pitching staff, with a 1,2,3,4, and 5 in the rotation last year. Yes, the 3 and the 4 may improve a bit, and the 5 could improve a bit as well. Where I disagree is in the conclusion of a couple of comments that perhaps we don’t need to acquire another starting pitcher.

The entire organization is on record saying they want to win with pitching and defense primarily, and (presumably) with an OK offense. To me, that means I want a rotation where no less than 3 of the 5 starters qualify in your ratings as either a #1 or #2, with the 4th guy as a #3, and the 5th guy as either a #3 or #4. Lofty goal? Well, yes – but I’m not the one saying we want to win with pitching and defense!

NY, I would be excited to see you supplement your post with a quick analysis of the 8 playoff team rotations. I would bet the Royals rotation from 08 doesn’t measure up to more than a couple of those teams. I think it would be interesting to settle the issue of whether the Royals need to improve their rotation or not going forward. (Improve by other than current staff members improving – I mean improving by a pitcher acquisition)

Mr Glass, this is a pro sports team, not a retail store - run it like one!

by loyal2sdad on Oct 20, 2008 10:44 AM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good points

Yhe Royals should be doing whatever they can to improve the team wherever they can (channeling DMGM, although I’m not quite ready to blame it on Billy — TPJ, GLoad, and Guillen are the real culprits. And Banny. Can’t fix Allard’s mess all at once, though. Oh, yeah…).

Having said that, without speaking for NYRoyal, I think that what this means is the Royals don’t need to go nuts in terms of paying, with talent or FA money, for starting pitching. They have 1-2 excellent candidates who could probably improve the rotation right now: Rosa, and not matter what sort of ill-considered posts Rany makes at his blog, Soria.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 10:50 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Posnanski made a point about the Rays rotation on his blog today

They’ve already got Shields, Kazmir, and Garza in the rotation, with ERA+ of 122, 125, and 118 respectively. Their #4 and #5 rotation spots this year had ERA+ of 99 and 100.

Next year, David Price will be added in, giving them the possibility of having four #1 starters in the rotation followed by a #3. Amazing.

I’d like to see the Royals try for better than a traditional #1,2,3,4,5 as well, but whether or not the additional pieces need to come from FA is probably a different post.

by Top Ramen on Oct 20, 2008 12:10 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Rany probably thinks the Rays should leave Price in the 'pen

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 12:16 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Sadly, GMDM

might agree with him

Mr Glass, this is a pro sports team, not a retail store - run it like one!

by loyal2sdad on Oct 20, 2008 2:06 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

There are two worlds

The revolutionaries and the traditionalists. Traditionalists = 94% of baseball management, sports media and fandom; revolutionaries = 6%.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:20 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

TB ERA is probably an outlier

I haven’t read Poz’s post, but I wouldn’t necessarily trust the ERA+ because it’s not fielding-independent. Rather see tRA or FIP since TB’s defense is so good. (Not that their rotation isn’t solid)

by benfunke on Oct 20, 2008 12:31 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

good point

if you do that, you’ll notice that Garza/Shields/Sonny/Kaz are pretty inseparable (in the 3.70 to 4.20 tRA range) while Edwin Jackson is much worse. The traditional baseball wisdom is that EJax is better than Sonny, but you’ll notice Joe Maddon kept Sonny in the rotation for the playoffs. Tampa’s a very smart organization.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 6:25 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Royals rotation

If the Royals are intent on trying to win long-term with great pitching and an ok offense, then yes they’ll need a really good rotation, probably including an upgrade over the current staff. I know DM values pitching highly, but I’m not sure he’s entirely committed to building the team in that direction long-term. We really don’t know yet. He’s been acquiring the “currency of baseball.” The fact that he describes pitching as “currency” implies that it is something to be spent. So far his teams have been pitching heavy, but I don’t know that this is what he wants from the major league team long-term. If that is his goal, then I don’t agree with GM going all-in on that kind of plan. But if it is his plan, he needs to upgrade pitching.

But there is an important second level of inquiry. If Moore wants to win almost exclusively with pitching, then when should another SP be acquired? Right now, the Royals have six starting pitchers with a good shot of making many starts for the Royals next year:

Greinke
Meche
Hochevar
Davies
Bannister
Rosa

I think the future of the first three is secure. But the latter three are still question marks. And I think those are question marks that the Royals need to resolve in a rebuilding year (hopefully the last rebuilding year). If the Royals acquire another SP, then one or two of those pitchers will likely be shut out. I want the Royals to get a long, meaningful look at Bannister to determine how good he really is. I want the Royals to get a long, meaningful look at Davies to see if his 2008 improvements are the real deal. And Rosa is a very good prospect who is clearly major league ready. It’s time to figure out if he can handle starting in the majors. For 2009, I’d rather the Royals take a good, long look at the pitchers they have. Then, if Moore is intent on winning with pitching only, he can acquire an upgrade for 2010, when the Royals should be closer to contention.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 12:48 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I get what you're saying,

but to me, it’s been more than just what GMDM has said about pitching being the currency of baseball. Trey Hillman has consistently answered questions about winning by citing pitching and defense as the keys.

Don’t get me wrong – this can work (see 1985, when the Royals were 13th in runs scored), but if that’s what the plan is, then I would hope they would recognize that pitching needs to either lead the entire league, or be damn close to leading the league.

I’ve suggested adding a true monster bat, but the Royals seem to indicate they cannot afford more than another merely good player (like an Ibanez) rather than a monster player, so this makes me want to ask if perhaps they shouldn’t acquire a monster pitcher instead?

Imagine, for example, signing CC Sabathia, or trading for Peavey (if they could talk him into coming to KC)? Do either of those two, and I’d shut up about acquiring Dunn or Manny Ramirez in a heartbeat.

Mr Glass, this is a pro sports team, not a retail store - run it like one!

by loyal2sdad on Oct 20, 2008 2:21 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Dunn Manny, et. al.

I have to say that upon further reading, I’ve changed my mind on Dunn, et. al. If the Royals can get them at market price, it’s still questionable, because the Royals can’t afford to keep paying martket price for wins above replacement. Still, it wouldn’t be the end of the world for a position they need to fill. The problem is that most GMs don’t understand defense and positional value, and so Manny, Dunn, etl. al. are gong to be seriously overvalued. I’d previously said that 3/48 would be good for Dunn, but given his defensive limitations, that’s way off.

Who knows, if the Royals can get Ibanez for 2/17 or something and have him DH full-time, that might be OK. I doubt that would happen, though.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 2:29 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good point

The poor defense really limits their value. The hitting is a big positive, but the defense is a measurably significant negative. One could argue that the best way (most cost effective way) for a low revenue team to build a winner is great pitching, great defense and ok hitting. It’s a lot easier to find and afford great defensive OFers who are mediocre hitters than great hitters who are mediocre fielders.

Who knows, if the Royals can get Ibanez for 2/17 or something and have him DH full-time, that might be OK. I doubt that would happen, though.

I don’t like the idea of spending millions on a full-time DH like Ibanez. With Butler as the full-time 1B, that would require waiving Shealy (out of options) and letting Ka’aihue languish in AAA.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 2:38 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

sorry about the inadvertant strikethrough

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 3:09 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

But for the 2009 season, do you really want to acquire a DH?

While the Royals will want to win more games, the 2009 season isn’t going to be about going to the playoffs. In that kind of season, doesn’t it make more sense to make playing time for Shealy/Ka’aihue so the Royals can evaluate them for a near future contending season rather than acquiring a full-time DH?

But your points on the total value of various players is well taken.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 3:45 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

No, not really

and sure as hell not for that money. I should have made that more clear, but the stuff about “team context” got wedged in with other stuff.

My point was more that these are the players relative values as DHs — and given their horrible defense, that makes them look even more valuble than they actually are. Which is why I now think the Royals should avoid them, unless the rest of the market suddenly realizes that e.g., Adam Dunn is a below-average player if he has to play the field, and the Royals can pay him the appropriate amount to take lots of walks, hit lots of home runs, and let lots of bloop singles fall in front of him.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 3:49 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I agree

Have you been able to find any players whose true value (including hitting, defense, position) comes close to or exceeds their likely contract amount? I know this requires some guessing as to what it will take to sign them. Certainly the second tier of SP FA’s doesn’t look any better to me than the hitters as far as value-for-the-money. Perez and Garland are to be avoided unless they mysteriously fall through the cracks like Lohse did. Lowe will be very expensive, probably will require too many guaranteed years and would necessitate some IF defense upgrades to make him worthwhile. Sheets can’t pitch a full season to save his life. And I think the top tier FA SP’s are out of reach money-wise.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 4:06 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Haven't gone that far, I'm not good at that kind of guessing. And I'm kind of confused on exaclty how to do "homebrew" WAR for pitchers, anyway

Mark Ellis’s deal, even if he reaches all the incentives (3/18), it arguably $32 million short of what he is worth. some argue he is worth 4/50, since his numbers are the equal of o-Dog’s, all things considered. To me, that says that few GMs understand the value and/or know how to measure defense.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:21 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Some people aren't so sure that the Ellis deal was a shrewd move

You might want to check out Baseball Prospectus’s Goldman chat (free content). I don’t think he likes the signing much. I don’t have a strong opinion about it.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:24 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

what did he say?

the ONLY argument against the signing is the question about Ellis’ health. Ellis has been as productive as someone like Carlos Lee the past few years and yet people don’t understand that because they pay attention to the offensive numbers and ignore position and fielding.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 6:27 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I'll check it out

Goldman’s a good writer, and informed relative to ESPN talking heads… but at the risk of citing an authority like the dork I am, I’m going to go with Tango over Goldman on this one… Maybe Goldman, like Rany, is using FRAA or something.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:27 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Here are some bits:
Dave (Chicago): So the A’s are on the verge of re-signing Mark Ellis. Even ignoring concerns about his surgically repaired shoulder, why trade for Eric Patterson and Adrian Cardenas and draft Jemile Weeks if Ellis is sticking around for a few years?

Steven Goldman: I have to admit I did something of a double-take on hearing of this. Thirty-one year-old second basemen with sketchy injury histories are exactly the kind of players Billy Beane is generally smart enough to stay away from. Perhaps this is a Varitek-like character signing. I don’t know.
CNB (San Francisco): Though I’m sure Ms. Kahrl will do the signing much more justice in a TA at a later point, I’d like to offer a minor defense of Oakland’s retention of Ellis. Last year’s offensive performance was significantly below expectaions, even for him, so he’s likely to rebound somewhat. He’s also one of the best defensive 2B in the game, if not the best, which should provide much relief to a young, still-developing pitching corps. Weeks and Cardenas should only start to be ready to compete for the position right around the end of the contract, and unless Patterson can prove that his bat can consistently outweigh the benefit of Ellis’s defense, he’ll always be an above-average bench guy. And you’re right, his character and status as a fan favorite don’t hurt, either.

Steven Goldman: The Mills Bros’ rendition of “Paper Doll” just came on XM. For some reason I’m parked on the 40s channel, but I’m digging it… I’m looking forward to what Christina has to say about the Ellis signing too — I haven’t asked her about it, though my temptation was to pick up the phone as soon as I saw it. It’s nice to be able to do that. Same if I have a Sondheim question for Joe. The two bones I will pick with your analysis are (1) was his offensive performance really that far out of line given his performance in ‘03 and ’06? (2) If a player of his offensive level slips by a very small percentage, you’re not left with very much. The player’s fragility seems to argue for at least that much slippage.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:30 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Goldman is cherry picking the bad years

Why wouldn’t an Oakland person look at ’07 and ’05? Tom Tango pointed out earlier today that if you assume that Ellis is the same defensive player, but turns into a replacement level hitter, this is still a good deal for the As.

I’m sniffing FRAA here.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:36 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

what's really interesting

is that if we take defensive stats and better offensive metrics seriously…. well… we have to revise our understanding of who is good and bad. Given that so many teams prefer “power on the corners, defense up the middle,” perhaps, one place where there might be an exploitable market inefficiency is in good defensive corner outfielders. One example in the AL Central is Franklin Gutierrez, who can’t hit RHP for shit yet, but is about +20 runs on defense… he’s not just above replacement, he’s above average.

Here’s one more interesting to us. It’s from 2007, but that’s the data I have. Using Stat Corner’s bRAA:

Adam Dunn, LF 2007: bRAA 32.9
Couldn’t find his 2007 total UZR, so let’s just give him the DH discount of -17.5 (as I’ve established above, this is actually generous to Dunn): -17.5
Net run value, 2007: 15.4.

Mark Teahen, RF (same positional value), 2007: bRAA: -1.2
2007 UZR: +13
Net run value, 2007: 11.8

Again, I’m not considering any other year, but would anyone have guessed that Adam Dunn was (generously, remember!) less than half a win better than Mark Teahen in 2007?

I don’t know going forward, but it does point to possible places to find cheap value.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:34 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good points

But I want to add one caveat. I think we should take both defense and defensive metrics seriously. But I think we should take the estimation of runs allowed because of the player’s defense with a grain of salt. I am a little skeptical of the ability of these metrics to accurately tell you how many runs a player’s defense cost or saved his team. Advanced defensive metrics are still in their infancy. I think 5 years from now they’ll be much better and we’ll find that some of these were quite a bit off of reality. That doesn’t mean we should disregard them. There is something real going on here and, for the most part, I think they are close to reality.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:38 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

in a way though...

this deal is sorta like the one where a team locks up a former scrap heap reliever instead of recognizing that they can just find the next one instead

by royalsreview on Oct 20, 2008 6:40 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

who is the scrap heap reliever?

Teahen? Maybe. I’m not saying lock him up… My whole point is just that maybe defense on the corners is undervalued… seriously, before today, I wouldn not in a million years have thought that Adam Dunn and Mark Teahen were roughly comparable in 2007.

Mark Ellis? You should check the various postings on this at www.insidethebook.com and fangraphs and stuff. Mark Ellis has been one of the best overall second basemen in baseball the last three years.

Sorry, I think I might be missing your point.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:43 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

i think he's saying the A's should have found the NEXT Mark Ellis...

…instead of re-signing the current one. And that’s fair, but Beane’s done exactly that at most other positions via his rebuilding trades. And it’s not like he’s giving Ellis huge money.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 6:45 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

right

but the last week of wasting time reading this stuff has, more than ever, convinced me that the Royals would be really foolish to give up on Teahen. I’m not saying he’s going to be a star, or that he’s off limits for an equal return. I love home runs. What I am saying is that if he can return to his 2007 on both offense and defense, he’s more than just a utility guy — he’s an above average starter. Can he? I don’t know. It’s worth finding out.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:40 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Joe Randa came to me in a vision

I don’t, really. Not with my heart…

I dunno. I really don’t. But when I look at the numbers — Teahen was lucky offensively in 2006 and 2007. But PrOPS says he was unlucky this year. The defensive numbers also say in 2007 he was one of the best defensive RFs in the AL — more than a win above average. That overcomes his positional adjustment and more.

He’s just 26. That’s not young, but while speed and defense have probably already peaked in terms of ability for him, for most players, power, patience, strike zone control, etc. improve later.

Again, i’m not saying he’s a star. But he’s definitely worth keeping around for the money, and just trading him for a reliever would be dumb. If he’s one win above replacement, overall (he wasn’t this year, but was more than 2 last year), that’s worth $5 million/year on the FA market.

Does that make sense? I’m just saying that the options aren’t likely to be better, certainly not for the money. Or do you think the Royals should shell out $36 million dollars for another dude and a win worse than Marky-mark?

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:54 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

yea, in part it does make sense

although you would think that a better C-OF wouldn’t be impossible to find either

of course, this farm system hasn’t produced an outfielder since David DeJesus

by royalsreview on Oct 20, 2008 6:59 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I think the other part of the equation

is that there are still guys who can smack the crap out of the ball and suck on defense, but somehow never get established, are still undervalued.

Eric Hinske, Jonny Gomes, and Russ Branyan could all be had cheaply, and probably could have been as “good” as JoGui (actually, Hinske was significantly better. Got paid almost $1 million less than G-Load this year.)

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 7:02 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

MITCH

Royals, NBA, Golden Hurricane, Hawkeyes, Chiefs, and KU basketball, in that order.

by Rowyal on Oct 21, 2008 12:34 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

yes, fielding is the new OBP

it’s under-valued at every position, even SS/2B/CF, mostly because it seems like teams don’t know how to measure it.

if you have to decide between a Jose Guillen-like option or a Franklin Gutierrez/Endy Chavez-like option at a corner spot, the second one is the better choice. Not only are FGut (sorry) and EChav better players, they tend to come way cheaper even as free agents.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 6:43 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

+1

THANKS.

When I say that even if their salaries were equal, I’d choose Teahen over Guillen, people laugh at me. Understandable, I guess.

There’s also the issue that Teahen still might have improvement offensively ahead of him… Guillen, um…

Maybe DMGM knows this intuitively. I read somewhere that he was trying to dislodge Gutierrez from Cleveland this past offseason.

RYAN LANGERHANS NOW

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:46 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

yeah...

I’m willing to ignore the process in order to get the results. Gutierrez was 2-3 wins better than JoGui this year.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:55 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

wait, crap, i forgot about RBIs

so ignore my last post.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 6:57 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I guess with budgets so tight

they can’t afford a new copy of the Fielding Bible EVERY YEAR

JESUS

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:48 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

yes, but the difficult thing is that you have to have guys who actually

are good defensively

as with our beloved Gathright, who should be great in the field but doesn’t seem to ever have actual good #s there

by royalsreview on Oct 20, 2008 6:50 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Yeah, he's Endy Chavez

without the defense.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:55 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Is Gator better than that?

I’m not insulting Endy, who has one of the best first names ever.

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:59 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Endy never jumped a car!

Actually, if Gathright could hit like 2007, his numbers in LF were 14 runs above average, according to Justin’s 2007 fielding stats. He was -0.5 with the bat, -7.5 for LF… that’s -8 + 14 for defense, that’s a +6 run player… bRAA doesn’t include his steals (although those might have been a negative)… Too bad his offense was a fluke last year and he’s TPJ-esque

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 9:14 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

but to me, it’s been more than just what GMDM has said about pitching being the currency of baseball. Trey Hillman has consistently answered questions about winning by citing pitching and defense as the keys.

I don’t think Hillman has much to do with the composition of the 25-man roster and how Moore is building the team. I’m sure Moore solicits his input, but I don’t think Hillman’s priorities are reflected in player acquisitions. I think it’s all about Moore.

I’ve suggested adding a true monster bat, but the Royals seem to indicate they cannot afford more than another merely good player (like an Ibanez) rather than a monster player, so this makes me want to ask if perhaps they shouldn’t acquire a monster pitcher instead?

It kind of seems like you’re talking about what the Royals would need to do to contend in 2009. I just don’t think that is possible. I think the Royals would have to add two big impact bats, plus have a number of young players develop significantly. And I don’t think adding $36M to the payroll is realistic. I want the Royals to add an impact bat as much as the next guy, but one could argue that it would make more sense to add that bat next season when the Royals might really be on the verge of contention, rather than doing it now. This argument is particularly strong when you consider the weaknesses of the big bats in this FA class (Dunn, awful defense giving up 1.5-2 wins, rapid decline curve; Burrell, awful defense giving up 1.5-2 wins, age; Ramirez, AGE). The only big bat FA who I would have no reservations about is Teixeira, but he’s going to be the subject of a large market bidding war. The Royals would have to go north of $25M per year for 5+ years in order to get him. I don’t know that a 6/150 contract makes sense for any player for a small market team.

Imagine, for example, signing CC Sabathia, or trading for Peavey (if they could talk him into coming to KC)? Do either of those two, and I’d shut up about acquiring Dunn or Manny Ramirez in a heartbeat.

I wouldn’t trade the talent for Peavey. The Royals don’t have enough talent on the team or in the system to be able to afford to trade multiple good players/prospects for one expensive player. And the Royals can’t afford Sabathia. I don’t mean they can’t afford him because of the offseason budget Moore has implied. I’m saying that he’s going to get such a huge contract that I don’t think a small market team should invest that much money and risk on one player (similar to the Teixeira point I made above).

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 2:32 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

+1

also factor in Burrell and Dunn playing their entire careers in the the weaker league

Both of them, also also Manny and Ibanez are better off as DHs, that’s how bad their defense is

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 2:36 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Trade Value

The flip side is – does this change how you value a Grienke trade? I’m of the opinion that a Dan Haren-esqe trade, if available, should be pursued. The As received 6 players, 4 top prospects, 4 major league ready players and all six have performed reasonably well. Granted this is a best-case-scenario – but our offense needs this kind of depth replacement. We have more holes than Grienke can fill on his own and there’s always the chance of future letdown.

I’d take 3 or 4 high level prospects for Grienke.

by David Howards Legacy on Oct 20, 2008 11:05 AM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

It doesn't change how I value a Greinke trade

I saw him as a current-and-future ace before I put these numbers together. A pitcher that young, who is that good, with his peak and so many good years ahead of him is extremely valuable. If he can’t be re-signed by March 1, I’d look hard for a trade to be completed by opening day. The Royals could get a hell of a lot for him from someone. A Haren-like deal would be fair and doable.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 12:55 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

should we also talk about somehow accounting

between having an average #3 and having a #3 that is actually an asset?

"So whattya say, should we clean this place up?" - Tom Cruise

by DyeFan187 on Oct 20, 2008 12:41 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

There are multiple ways of looking at that

First, one could say that the average rotation looks like this:

SP1 – #1-quality
SP2 – #2
SP3 – #3
SP4 – #4
SP5 – #5

I would say that a SP3 who is a #3-quality pitcher is an asset. Of course, he’s even more of an asset if he’s better than an average #3. And I think what is most important is having some pitchers who are better than their slot. For instance, the Royals rotation could look like this next year:

SP1 – #1 (Greinke)
SP2 – #2 (Meche)
SP3 – #3 (Hochevar)
SP4 – #3 (Davies)
SP5 – #4 (Bannister)

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 12:52 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I think that Meche will be a #1 next year.

Davies can be a #2 if he keeps pitching like he did the last three starts.

If Bannister stays as a #4 pitcher for very long, say 8-10 starts, then Rosa will take his spot most likely, and I think he would be a three as a rookie.

So optimistically we could have two ones, one two, and two threes.

Go Royals!

by BabyBlues on Oct 20, 2008 1:05 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

My optimistic projection for 2009

In my opinion, the optimistic end of the reasonable range of possibilities is:

Greinke #1
Meche #2
Davies #3
Hochevar #3
Bannister #3
Rosa #3 (with a long-term ceiling of #2)

But what I think will happen is:

Greinke #1
Meche #2
Hochevar #3
Davies #4
Bannister #4
Rosa #4

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 1:12 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Why not a #1 for Meche? He was a number one if you don't include ERA.

He also had that terrible April, so he was a solid number one from May-September.

Go Royals!

by BabyBlues on Oct 20, 2008 1:19 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Meche

The short answer is that looking at the totality of his recent history, I think he’s a #2. He was nearly a #1 last year, but not quite (some of the batted ball data is really not in his favor. He allowed way too many flyballs, and that is why his xFIP pegged him at a #2). He was a solid #2 in 2007. And he’s not at an age when a player is usually improving. In fact, he’s at an age when velocity starts to slip. At his age, it shouldn’t decrease much, but overall I wouldn’t expect an improvement. In fact, I would expect his numbers overall to be a bit worse next year, but still solidly in the #2 range.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 1:28 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Yeah really

He’s been in the top 10 in MLB in pitches thrown for the last two seasons. I think there is a significant risk that this will hurt his performance or put him on the DL in 2009. If he goes on the DL, I hope it isn’t something major or for very long. At least it would get Rosa some starts.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 1:47 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Move Soria to the rotation, and the optimistic end would be:

Greinke (#1)
Meche (#2, bordering on #1)
Soria (#2, possibly bordering on #1)
Hochever (#3)
Davies (#3 or #4)
Rosa (#3 or #4)

A rotation like that, and the Royals might only have to improve their offensive production by one-half or three quarters of a run per game, instead of needing to improve it by a full run or run and a quarter.

The reason I’m harping on this is that I believe, absent the acquisition of a TRUE big bat (think somebody with a 950 or higher OPS), it’s going to be too difficult to improve the offense as much as needed. Improving a half or 3/4 run per game is possible, given development of Gordon, Butler, a full season of Aviles, and distribution of Gload’s ABs to Shealy/Kaiuhue.

Mr Glass, this is a pro sports team, not a retail store - run it like one!

by loyal2sdad on Oct 20, 2008 2:15 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Great Post

But when you break AL-starters into quintiles, are you saying that you think that there are 14 “Aces” in the AL, or are you saying that you don’t find terms like “Ace” to be useful?

I’m happy saying Greinke was the 9th best pitcher in the AL this year, but does that make him a #1? I’d define a #1 pitcher differently than a pitcher who falls into the top 20% in his league. An ace should be exceptional in how he separates himself from the pack, not where he lines up.

How would the results look if you used the same data pool and defined a #1 as at least two standard deviations better than the mean, a #2 as at least one standard devation better than the mean, a #3 as above the mean, and so on? Yes, I would define a #3 pitcher as better than MLB average. I think when we call someone a #2 pitcher, we mean a player than could be the second best starter on a championship caliber team—not on a middle of the pack team.

by kcdc1 on Oct 20, 2008 2:21 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Personally, I don’t find any value in differentiating between #1 SP’s and “aces”.

I’m happy saying Greinke was the 9th best pitcher in the AL this year, but does that make him a #1? I’d define a #1 pitcher differently than a pitcher who falls into the top 20% in his league. An ace should be exceptional in how he separates himself from the pack, not where he lines up.

I think the only truly meaningful descriptors are objective ones. I think the 14 best SP’s in the AL are the #1-quality starting pitchers.

Yes, I would define a #3 pitcher as better than MLB average.

I just don’t think that is accurate. I can understand you wanting better than average from your team’s #3, but roughly average describes the reality of #3-quality SP’s in major league baseball.

I think when we call someone a #2 pitcher, we mean a player than could be the second best starter on a championship caliber team—not on a middle of the pack team.

I think that would be an odd way to define “#2 pitcher.” Basically that definition describes the best #2 pitchers. I was trying to find what #1, #2, etc. SP’s really are, not what we want them to be. I would certainly agree that a playoff team probably needs to have a rotation which is better than the average 1-2-3-4-5.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 2:47 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

agree

i think it would become just another arbitrary measure when you start saying that the top quintile isn’t a #1.

that being said, i think its important to remember, an average rotation of 1,2,3,4, and 5 produces average starting pitching overall. Average teams don’t make the playoffs. If we field a 12345, we will lose. Seems obvious, but we cannot be content with a “true” number 3 or whatever labels you want to use. Tampa is going to the playoffs with something close to 11233. That is the goal. Anybody who can’t fill one of those spots is hurting the team.

by ZeppelinDZ on Oct 20, 2008 4:21 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I think I'm saying what kcdc1 was getting at

just semantics on how to define pitchers with numbers

by ZeppelinDZ on Oct 20, 2008 4:25 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

(looks out from under "Celtics" blanket)

Nice work, Scott.

(goes back into hiding)

A mind without purpose will walk in dark places.

by NHZ on Oct 20, 2008 4:26 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I feel a little bad for you

Just a little. Your WS ring from last year should make you feel better.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 4:30 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

reverse negative karma or something

i know a lot of us were rooting for the red sox against the Angels, but then did a 180 when they took on the rays.

by royalsreview on Oct 20, 2008 6:23 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Ha, you're weak for feeling bad for me at all

It was still another great year for the red sox. It was a great series, and you can’t expect to win EVERY seven game one. And I was dynamite on the pool table last night, which softened the blow.

A mind without purpose will walk in dark places.

by NHZ on Oct 20, 2008 9:12 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

dynamite at the pool table?

Is that like being a Big Wheel at the cracker factory?

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 9:15 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

It's like this...

I had a friend who teased me about flakey the whole night. So we were losing by two (2v2 match) and this friend was on the other team. My friend once again taunted me. I made the best shot of the night, banking one into the far corner. Then I almost hit him in the nuts with the cue ball on the next shot. I didn’t mean to, I think. :P

A mind without purpose will walk in dark places.

by NHZ on Oct 20, 2008 10:24 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Awesome

Still, we need to know: is flakey hot?

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 10:25 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

She's very pretty

and we’re not an item. This friend is just a dick. :P

A mind without purpose will walk in dark places.

by NHZ on Oct 21, 2008 1:22 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Don't forget about the Pats! Brady won't let them lose!

oh, yeah…

(sorry, couldn’t resist, winner-boy)

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 6:37 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Brady will coach them to the division crown! :P

A mind without purpose will walk in dark places.

by NHZ on Oct 20, 2008 9:12 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

nice avatar

I’m still working on the Heavy achievements.

by AngryJesus on Oct 30, 2008 4:51 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

good stuff, thanks

given various studies like this I’ve seen over the past few years, my rule-of-thumb ERAs for each spot in the rotations is simply:

1 3.50
2 4.00
3 4.50
4 5.00
5 5.50

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 5:38 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

That's a fair rule of thumb

But interestingly that number has gone from roughly the middle of the range for each rotation spot in 2006 and for several years before that, to the top of the range for each rotation spot in 2008. It is too soon to tell if this is just a blip or if there is a larger trend going on here.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 5:47 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

yup -- offense is down -- another thing a lot of people haven't really taken into account

my guess is that it won’t go back up much, but that’s really just a guess.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 20, 2008 6:28 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Great stuff.

Extremely handy for reference.

by R.J. Anderson on Oct 20, 2008 6:20 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Thanks

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:24 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I assume you're talking about his injury

The nature of his injury continues to remain a mystery to me. I’ve looked but the information just isn’t. One brief blurb mentioned surgery, but everything else just said forearm soreness. The preponderance of the evidence suggests that it was minor and he will probably be ready to throw in November.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:22 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Well...

I think he’s going to be good. But even good pitchers aren’t necessarily good in their rookie season. How good would Rosa be in 2009? It’s really hard to say. I’d guess in the #4 level. He could be better or worse. But he looked really good in AA and AAA last year. Great stuff and control. Racking up the K’s and very few BB’s. He’s not going to come into the majors and dominate right away (and may never dominate at all). But that combination of stuff, multiple pitches and control can carry you a long way. There will be an adjustment period. I’d like to get much of that adjustment period out of the way in 2009.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 20, 2008 6:27 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

NYRoyal makes the big time

top of the page at Beyond the Box ScoreFanshot Link

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 20, 2008 10:27 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Cool

I got linked at THT once too. My pathetic baseball resume is very, very, very slowly growing.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 21, 2008 12:46 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Where's that THT link?

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 21, 2008 11:45 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

found it

here

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 21, 2008 12:21 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Did you guys get a “cease-and-desist” from Baseball Prospectus for infringing on the Letter “B” yet?

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 21, 2008 5:15 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Nice post

One omission is that a team will almost always use more than five starting pitchers for a significant number of games, and these need to be factored in to the equation. The Royals, for example, got 21 starts from pitchers outside the top five; the Diamondbacks the same number [and we were pretty injury-free as far as starters went]. You should perhaps combine all these spot starts into a hypothetical “#6 starter” and post their stats as well.

Oh, and if you could do the same for tne National League, too, that would be super… :-)

AZ SnakePit

by Jim McLennan on Oct 21, 2008 12:16 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Here's the top five by number of starts I see

Link
Meche 34
Bannister 32
Greinke 32
Hochevar 22
Davies 21

Outside of those, starts were also made by:
Tomko 10
Duckworth 7
Bale 3
Tejeda 1
That’s where I got the 21 figure from.

AZ SnakePit

by Jim McLennan on Oct 21, 2008 2:24 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Ok, I was taking top 5 as the guys you start the year with, not the five with the most starts.

We were talking about opening day starters next year, so I assumed you were talking about those pitchers not starting the season, which would be 51 games. another point to make is that while Hochevar and Davies were the 6 and 7 starters, Tejeda and Duckworth were not even in the top 10. Hudson, Nunez, and Rosa were all injured and were all higher on the depth chart.
The backups can get injured as often as the starters, so you need to be at least 10 deep I would think. Bannister was pretty bad last year, but we just didn’t have anyone to replace him, I think it would have been more then 51 games if one of those three were healthy.

Go Royals!

by BabyBlues on Oct 21, 2008 3:06 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

That's a good point

I could add in the SP with the sixth most starts for a #6 starter classification . But then we’re getting deeper into small sample size territory. Some of those pitchers would have only gotten 5-10 starts.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 21, 2008 5:20 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

here's a related thought

the difference between each slot in the rotation is about half a run per game. that’s 80 runs over a full season gained by upgrading every slot. or, you could exchange a bad fielding team (about -40 runs compared to average) for a good fielding team (+40 runs compared to average) and have the same effect. that’s also like trading your number five starter for Johan Santana. of course, good fielding costs next to nothing while Johan Santana will cost you prospects and $22MM per year

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 21, 2008 10:52 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Actually it is more like 0 runs to 160 runs depending on where you start and end up in the next category.

That is a lot of runs, could be difference of 16 wins! Maybe there should be more categories? Break it down in ten categories would be better given how much difference it makes?

Go Royals!

by BabyBlues on Oct 21, 2008 11:41 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

This makes Delmon Young/Brendan Harris (and change) for Matt Garza and Jason Bartlett even funnier. Twins baseball!

OMG Banny. FWIW I am only crdtng u w/3 runs allwd bc of DDJ OMFG

by devil_fingers on Oct 22, 2008 12:02 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Good point

But of course good field usually costs good hitting too.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 22, 2008 12:10 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

I just worked on a version with a different method

Basically, sorted all the innings pitched by starters, by the ERA of the starter, then split the innings into 20% slices and saw where the boundaries fell. The results almost exactly matched the ones found by NYRoyal. I’ll post a link to the piece on the Pit when I’ve finished it.

AZ SnakePit

by Jim McLennan on Oct 22, 2008 12:11 AM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Cool, that sounds good

It’s nice to hear that the results were very similar.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 22, 2008 12:29 AM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

if anyone's every interested in writing things like this for Beyond the Boxscore, just let me know

We’d love to give it cross-team exposure it deserves. We’ll even take team-centric pieces if it’s somewhat interesting to non-Royals (for example) fans.

Beyond the Boxscore // Calling BJ Upton lazy is lazy.

by Sky Kalkman on Oct 22, 2008 3:27 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Got to love some of the first names of our Domincan Pitchers.

Ezequiel, Willian, Geronimo, Roque, Starling, Aroni, Leonel, and Willer.

Go Royals!

by BabyBlues on Oct 22, 2008 12:16 AM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Do something great and it gets torn apart...

But we still love you NYR

Don't forget to send your broken maples to the US Forest Service.

by 306008 on Oct 22, 2008 4:26 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

That's the way it should work

No statistical (or any other) analysis is divinely revealed truth. They are all attempts at discovering something, describing something or counting something in a meaningful way. So when such an attempt is made, people should give props to the analyst for what he did well and what they agree with, but also point out faults, flaws, weaknesses, etc. That’s how we build better analysis and a better understanding of stats and the game. Constructive criticism and building on and being inspired by the work of others is central to the whole enterprise of baseball analysis.

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 22, 2008 4:52 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Peer Review Is

Absolutely essential. An untested theory is never proven.

I used to be an A's fan until they left town and got good.

by philofthenorth on Oct 25, 2008 11:01 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Here's my piece

Link I just stuck to ERA, since I am looking for something accessible to the casual fan.

by Jim McLennan on Oct 24, 2008 12:01 PM EDT reply reply actions actions   0 recs

Well done

That’s a very good piece. Rec’d

This is just my opinion. I could easily be wrong.

by NYRoyal on Oct 24, 2008 12:54 PM EDT to parent up reply reply actions actions   0 recs

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